Arthritis is inflammation of the joints. It can affect any joint in your body from the small joints in your finger to big joints that support your body weight, such as the hip joint. There are many kinds of arthritis including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and other arthritis related to immunological diseases. Arthritis can affect people from different ages, from children to elderly. Some people have the genetic than make them prone to arthritis and other immunological disease.
Since arthritis is related to many causes including autoimmunity, mechanical destruction, infection, etc, it is important to get the right diagnosis by getting help from the medical professionals. Additionally, arthritis usually is part of symptoms of other disease and thus it is more important to find out about the real diagnosis than just treating the symptoms with over the counter medication such as pain killers i.e. tylenol, ibuprofen, etc.
To diagnose the disease, a physician needs to get a complete history, do complete physical examination, and some, additional tests such as blood work and X-ray. Sometimes when the joints are inflammed or other indications, it may be necessary to tap the joint using some needle to collect the fluid for laboratory analysis. Some other test such as CT-scan and MRI may be necessary.
Even though some food supplements such as glucosamine and chondroitin have been claimed to cure arthritis, they need further clinical investigation. Home remedies such as hot and ice pack can help reducing arthritis symptoms temporarily but not for long. Most of arthritis diseases can’t be cured.
Current treatments mostly help with reducing the symptoms and slow disease progression. However, arthritis is still a chronic progressive disease which means that. There are some theories about the best arthritis treatment including reducing the immune system activation especially those that attacks the joints. Since the cure for arthritis is still under investigations, some suggest to prevent the disease before it happens through immunization. Some physicians inject steroid into the joint to reduce the inflammations. Surgery could be another measure to halt disease progression.
Complication of arthritis are joint deformities that can cause some disabilities. Thus it is important to get treatment during early phase of the disease before the deformities happens. However most people did not realize how serious the disease is until they have some deformities.
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Tags: arthritis pain, glucosamine, pack, pain, rheumatoid arthritis
